What is achalasia disease (difficulty swallowing)?

What is achalasia disease (swallowing difficulty)? If you have trouble eating, you may have trouble swallowing. At the same time, difficulty in keeping the esophagus is a disease in itself. We have compiled what you need to know about the disease called achalasia. So what is achalasia? What are the symptoms and treatment?

Ingestion of food in the mouth goes down to the stomach with a contraction wave. This causes the sphincter muscle to fall down during the esophageal process. This creates constant contractions in the sphincter of the sphincter muscle. However, in the absence of food, the muscle relaxes and causes asphalting.

This causes difficulty swallowing. This discomfort causes difficulty eating. Discomfort In advanced stages, it can lead to esophageal cancer. This disease was first discovered in 1674 by Thomas Willis. The disease was first seen in animals. Since we have the same system, it has been investigated whether it is in humans or not.

After the research, it was determined that the disease is seen in humans. However, this disease, which is not immediately apparent in humans, is generally seen in people aged 25-40. Because the disease progresses in a latent way, diagnosis is usually determined at advanced levels. It can cause difficult irritation of the upper stomach wall in the stomach area.

WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF AKALASIA DISEASE?

• First chest pain and middle meal after meal
• Difficulty swallowing
• When you lie down, food waste lies in your mouth
• Sudden weight loss
• Bad smell in the mouth during gas extraction
• Respiratory congestion
• Severe contractions in the stomach
• Loss of appetite due to persistent stomach pains
• The feeling of staying in the esophagus manifests itself in such cases.
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Patients usually go to a specialist with chest pain complaints. In some cases, it is confused with chest pain and heart pain.Continues with cough. The most advanced aspect of such conditions is when food escapes from the esophagus into the trachea, causing the lungs to become infected. 

This causes different serious situations. Some studies have shown that this disease is 100% effective, but infections, diabetes, scleroderma, stomach cancer and Chagas diseases are effective. What is achalasia disease.

What is the treatment of achalasia disease? 

In the early diagnosis of this disease, it is useful to see a specialist as soon as symptoms begin.

After this situation, specialists who have difficulty swallowing often perform tests such as chest x-rays. Pressure measurement in the esophagus, upper endoscopy and physical examination.

In this disease treated with medication, the patient should consume the drugs on an empty stomach. In addition, experts warn that they will swallow small and good chewing gum to avoid fatty foods for a long time.